Sometimes user wants to prevent duplicate row on that column where columns don’t have a unique Id or Primary key Identification. On those cases here, I have provided a solution which will definitely help you.
- Create an editable Interactive Grid using the following query:
select ROWID,
EMPNO,
ENAME,
JOB,
DEPTNO
from EMP;

- Create validation on the column on which you want to prevent duplicate rows. Select validation type (PL/SQL Function returning Error text), copy and paste bellow PLSQL code:
DECLARE
l_count NUMBER;
BEGIN
IF :apex$row_status = 'C'
THEN -- You can use 'C' OR 'I'
SELECT COUNT (1)
INTO l_count
FROM emp
WHERE empno = :empno;
END IF;
IF l_count >= 1
THEN
RETURN 'Employee Code ' || :empno || ' is duplicate';
END IF;
END;
